Plant Database / Survival Calories / Chia
Survival Calories

Chia

Salvia hispanica
Lamiaceae (Mint)

Tiny omega-rich seeds from a heat-loving salvia. Needs a long warm season to ripen seed in Texas.

EdibleAnnualDrought-toughHeat-loverSurvival cropNutrient-dense
Chia (Salvia hispanica) illustration — Texas Roots plant database, by Jordan Polasek
Sun
Full sun
Water
Low - drought-tough
Soil
Well-drained
pH
6.0-7.5
Hardiness
Warm-season annual
Height
3-6 ft
Spacing
12 in
Days to harvest
100-120

What it is

Chia (Salvia hispanica) is in the Lamiaceae (Mint) family. Tiny omega-rich seeds from a heat-loving salvia. Needs a long warm season to ripen seed in Texas.

How to grow it

It wants full sun, water it low - drought-tough, and give it well-drained soil. Target a soil pH around 6.0-7.5. Space plants about 12 in apart. Expect roughly 100-120. Warm-season annual.

How it's used

Chia is used: seeds (whole or ground).

🔎 How to identify it

  • Opposite toothed leaves
  • Square stems
  • Blue flower spikes

Edibility

PartsSeeds
UsesSeeds (whole or ground)
CautionNeeds a long season to set seed.
🌤 Before you plant: check the live 7-day garden weather to time it right for frost and heat.

Part of the free Texas Roots plant database, compiled by Jordan Polasek from his greenhouse in El Campo, Texas. Free to read and share. If it helped, the best thanks is to grow something.