Plant Database / Survival Calories / Wheat
Survival Calories

Wheat

Triticum aestivum
Poaceae (Grass)

The staple grain — fall-sown winter wheat overwinters and ripens by early summer. Storable calories at scale.

EdibleAnnualCool-seasonSurvival cropStaple calories
Wheat (Triticum aestivum) illustration — Texas Roots plant database, by Jordan Polasek
Sun
Full sun
Water
Moderate
Soil
Average to rich
pH
6.0–7.0
Hardiness
Cool-season annual
Height
2–4 ft
Spacing
Broadcast
Days to harvest
Fall sow, summer harvest

What it is

Wheat (Triticum aestivum) is in the Poaceae (Grass) family. The staple grain — fall-sown winter wheat overwinters and ripens by early summer. Storable calories at scale.

How to grow it

It wants full sun, water it moderate, and give it average to rich soil. Target a soil pH around 6.0–7.0. Space plants about Broadcast apart. Expect roughly Fall sow, summer harvest. Cool-season annual.

How it's used

Wheat is used: ground to flour.

🔎 How to identify it

  • Grass blades
  • Compact seed head with awns
  • Golden when ripe

Edibility

PartsGrain
UsesGround to flour
CautionDry fully before storage.
🌤 Before you plant: check the live 7-day garden weather to time it right for frost and heat.

Part of the free Texas Roots plant database, compiled by Jordan Polasek from his greenhouse in El Campo, Texas. Free to read and share. If it helped, the best thanks is to grow something.