Plant Database / Fruit & Berries / Blackberry
Fruit & Berries

Blackberry

Rubus species
Rosaceae (Rose)

Thornless varieties make this nearly foolproof in Texas. Fruit comes on second-year canes, so prune accordingly.

EdiblePerennialDrought-toughBeginner-friendlyWe sell it
Blackberry (Rubus species) illustration — Texas Roots plant database, by Jordan Polasek
Sun
Full sun
Water
Moderate
Soil
Well-drained
pH
5.5–6.5
Hardiness
Hardy perennial cane
Height
3–6 ft
Spacing
3–4 ft
Days to harvest
2nd-year canes bear

What it is

Blackberry (Rubus species) is in the Rosaceae (Rose) family. Thornless varieties make this nearly foolproof in Texas. Fruit comes on second-year canes, so prune accordingly.

How to grow it

It wants full sun, water it moderate, and give it well-drained soil. Target a soil pH around 5.5–6.5. Space plants about 3–4 ft apart. Expect roughly 2nd-year canes bear. Hardy perennial cane.

How it's used

Blackberry is used: fresh, jam, frozen, cobbler.

🔎 How to identify it

  • Arching thorny or thornless canes
  • Compound leaves, white-backed
  • White/pink five-petal flowers

Edibility

PartsRipe fruit
UsesFresh, jam, frozen, cobbler
CautionWatch for toxic pokeweed nearby — see lookalikes.
🌤 Before you plant: check the live 7-day garden weather to time it right for frost and heat.

Part of the free Texas Roots plant database, compiled by Jordan Polasek from his greenhouse in El Campo, Texas. Free to read and share. If it helped, the best thanks is to grow something.