Plant Database / Fruit & Berries / Satsuma Mandarin
Fruit & Berries

Satsuma Mandarin

Citrus unshiu
Rutaceae (Citrus)

The most cold-hardy easy-peel citrus — the best bet for the Texas Gulf Coast where it can take light frost.

EdiblePerennial
Satsuma Mandarin (Citrus unshiu) illustration — Texas Roots plant database, by Jordan Polasek
Sun
Full sun
Water
Even
Soil
Well-drained
pH
6.0–7.0
Hardiness
Most cold-hardy citrus
Height
6–12 ft
Spacing
8–10 ft
Days to harvest
2–3 yr to bear

What it is

Satsuma Mandarin (Citrus unshiu) is in the Rutaceae (Citrus) family. The most cold-hardy easy-peel citrus — the best bet for the Texas Gulf Coast where it can take light frost.

How to grow it

It wants full sun, water it even, and give it well-drained soil. Target a soil pH around 6.0–7.0. Space plants about 8–10 ft apart. Expect roughly 2–3 yr to bear. Most cold-hardy citrus.

How it's used

Satsuma Mandarin is used: fresh.

🔎 How to identify it

  • Glossy evergreen leaves
  • Fragrant white flowers
  • Loose-skinned orange fruit

Edibility

PartsFruit
UsesFresh
CautionProtect from hard freezes.
🌤 Before you plant: check the live 7-day garden weather to time it right for frost and heat.

Part of the free Texas Roots plant database, compiled by Jordan Polasek from his greenhouse in El Campo, Texas. Free to read and share. If it helped, the best thanks is to grow something.