Plant Database / Vegetables / Ground Cherry
Vegetables

Ground Cherry

Physalis pruinosa
Solanaceae (Nightshade)

Tiny husk-wrapped fruits that taste like pineapple-tomato candy. They drop to the ground when ripe.

EdibleAnnualFull sun
Ground Cherry (Physalis pruinosa) illustration — Texas Roots plant database, by Jordan Polasek
Sun
Full sun
Water
Moderate
Soil
Average
pH
6.0–7.0
Hardiness
Warm-season annual
Height
1–2 ft
Spacing
24 in
Days to harvest
65–75

What it is

Ground Cherry (Physalis pruinosa) is in the Solanaceae (Nightshade) family. Tiny husk-wrapped fruits that taste like pineapple-tomato candy. They drop to the ground when ripe.

How to grow it

It wants full sun, water it moderate, and give it average soil. Target a soil pH around 6.0–7.0. Space plants about 24 in apart. Expect roughly 65–75. Warm-season annual.

How it's used

Ground Cherry is used: fresh, jam, baked.

🔎 How to identify it

  • Low spreading plant
  • Papery husk like a tiny tomatillo
  • Golden fruit when ripe

Edibility

PartsRipe fruit (husk off)
UsesFresh, jam, baked
CautionUnripe fruit is not for eating.
The grow guide

How to grow & propagate ground cherry

Everything I've worked out about starting this one, keeping it alive through a Texas year, and turning one plant into many — free.

How to propagate ground cherry

Tomatoes, peppers, eggplant and their cousins are warm-season crops started inside 6–8 weeks before your last frost, then transplanted out once nights stay above 50°F. Tomatoes are the exception to most rules — you can bury the stem deep or root a side shoot (a 'sucker') in water to clone a plant mid-season. Potatoes skip seed entirely and grow from seed potatoes — chunks of tuber with an eye or two.

Growing ground cherry in Texas

Give it full sun and average soil. Match the spot to the plant and most of the battle is already won.

Time your planting to our long warm season and watch the frost dates at both ends; the live weather tool on this site is built for exactly that.

Keep moisture even, especially while it's young — deep, less-frequent soaks build better roots than a daily sprinkle.

Harvesting

Figure on roughly 65–75 before you're harvesting. Harvest at peak and keep harvesting — most vegetables produce harder the more you pick, and one left to over-mature tells the plant its job is done. The part you're after: ripe fruit (husk off).

Making more for free

Every seed we sell is open-pollinated, which means you can save your own from the best plants and it'll grow true next year. Let a few of your strongest plants finish and go to seed, dry it fully, and store it cool and dark. That's the whole point of heirlooms — buy once, grow forever.

🌤 Before you plant: check the live 7-day garden weather to time it right for frost and heat.

Part of the free Texas Roots plant database, compiled by Jordan Polasek from his greenhouse in El Campo, Texas. Free to read and share. If it helped, the best thanks is to grow something.