Plant Database / Vegetables / Carrot
Vegetables

Carrot

Daucus carota sativus
Apiaceae (Carrot)

Loose deep soil is the whole secret. Rocky or compacted ground gives you forked, stubby roots.

EdibleAnnualCool-seasonBeginner-friendlyWe sell it
Carrot (Daucus carota sativus) illustration — Texas Roots plant database, by Jordan Polasek
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Even — never let it crust
Soil
Loose, deep, stone-free
pH
6.0–6.8
Hardiness
Cool-season
Height
Tops 12 in
Spacing
2–3 in
Days to harvest
60–80

What it is

Carrot (Daucus carota sativus) is in the Apiaceae (Carrot) family. Loose deep soil is the whole secret. Rocky or compacted ground gives you forked, stubby roots.

How to grow it

It wants full sun to part shade, water it even — never let it crust, and give it loose, deep, stone-free soil. Target a soil pH around 6.0–6.8. Space plants about 2–3 in apart. Expect roughly 60–80. Cool-season.

How it's used

Carrot is used: raw, roasted, juiced, stored.

🔎 How to identify it

  • Ferny lacy foliage
  • Smells distinctly of carrot when crushed
  • Tap root swells underground

Edibility

PartsRoot; tops edible
UsesRaw, roasted, juiced, stored
CautionWild carrot lookalikes can be deadly — only eat roots you planted.
🌤 Before you plant: check the live 7-day garden weather to time it right for frost and heat.

Part of the free Texas Roots plant database, compiled by Jordan Polasek from his greenhouse in El Campo, Texas. Free to read and share. If it helped, the best thanks is to grow something.