Plant Database / Vegetables / Sweet Potato
Vegetables

Sweet Potato

Ipomoea batatas
Convolvulaceae (Morning Glory)

One of the best survival calories for the Deep South — heat-loving, drought-tough, and the leaves are edible too.

EdibleAnnualDrought-toughHeat-loverStores wellSurvival cropStaple caloriesWe sell it
Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas) illustration — Texas Roots plant database, by Jordan Polasek
Sun
Full sun
Water
Low once established
Soil
Loose, sandy preferred
pH
5.5–6.5
Hardiness
Warm-season; loves Texas heat
Height
Vining groundcover
Spacing
12–18 in
Days to harvest
90–120

What it is

Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas) is in the Convolvulaceae (Morning Glory) family. One of the best survival calories for the Deep South — heat-loving, drought-tough, and the leaves are edible too.

How to grow it

It wants full sun, water it low once established, and give it loose, sandy preferred soil. Target a soil pH around 5.5–6.5. Space plants about 12–18 in apart. Expect roughly 90–120. Warm-season; loves Texas heat.

How it's used

Sweet Potato is used: roasted, mashed, stored; leaves cooked.

🔎 How to identify it

  • Heart-shaped or lobed vine leaves
  • Trailing ground vines
  • Morning-glory-type flowers

Edibility

PartsTubers and young leaves
UsesRoasted, mashed, stored; leaves cooked
CautionNone; not related to true potato.
🌤 Before you plant: check the live 7-day garden weather to time it right for frost and heat.

Part of the free Texas Roots plant database, compiled by Jordan Polasek from his greenhouse in El Campo, Texas. Free to read and share. If it helped, the best thanks is to grow something.