Plant Database / Vegetables / Shallot
Vegetables

Shallot

Allium cepa aggregatum
Amaryllidaceae (Amaryllis)

Plant one bulb, harvest a cluster. Milder and sweeter than onion, and they store beautifully.

EdibleCool-seasonStores well
Shallot (Allium cepa aggregatum) illustration — Texas Roots plant database, by Jordan Polasek
Sun
Full sun
Water
Moderate, dry to cure
Soil
Loose, fertile
pH
6.0–7.0
Hardiness
Cool-season
Height
12–18 in
Spacing
6 in
Days to harvest
90–120

What it is

Shallot (Allium cepa aggregatum) is in the Amaryllidaceae (Amaryllis) family. Plant one bulb, harvest a cluster. Milder and sweeter than onion, and they store beautifully.

How to grow it

It wants full sun, water it moderate, dry to cure, and give it loose, fertile soil. Target a soil pH around 6.0–7.0. Space plants about 6 in apart. Expect roughly 90–120. Cool-season.

How it's used

Shallot is used: raw, cooked, stored.

🔎 How to identify it

  • Hollow tubular leaves
  • Bulbs multiply in a clump
  • Coppery skin

Edibility

PartsBulbs and greens
UsesRaw, cooked, stored
CautionNone.
🌤 Before you plant: check the live 7-day garden weather to time it right for frost and heat.

Part of the free Texas Roots plant database, compiled by Jordan Polasek from his greenhouse in El Campo, Texas. Free to read and share. If it helped, the best thanks is to grow something.